Lisbon, the charming capital of Portugal, is a city where history meets hipster, where ancient ruins and tile-covered buildings blend with rooftop bars and vibrant street art. If you’re planning a trip and searching for the best things to see in Lisbon, this guide will take you through everything from iconic sights to hidden gems.

Whether you love old-world charm, panoramic views, or tasty pastries, Lisbon is a city that delivers on all fronts. Let’s dive into the must-see attractions that will make your Lisbon adventure unforgettable.

1. Ride the Iconic Tram 28

If you want a visual tour of Lisbon’s best neighborhoods, hop on Tram 28. This yellow vintage tram takes you through narrow streets, up hills, and past many top attractions in Alfama, Baixa, and Graça.

It’s not just transport—it’s an experience.

2. Wander Through Alfama

Alfama is Lisbon’s oldest neighborhood and a visual delight. Get lost in winding alleys, discover quaint cafes, and feel the soul of the city.

2.1 Lisbon Cathedral (Sé de Lisboa)

A stunning Romanesque cathedral from the 12th century—worth seeing both inside and out.

2.2 Fado Music Venues

Peek into local taverns for a soulful night of Fado, Portugal’s traditional music genre.

3. Discover Belém’s Monuments

Belém is a history-packed neighborhood with grand monuments and riverside beauty.

3.1 Jerónimos Monastery

A UNESCO World Heritage Site with jaw-dropping architecture—one of the top things to see in Lisbon.

3.2 Belém Tower

Standing on the riverbank, this 16th-century fortification is both beautiful and symbolic of Portugal’s maritime past.

4. Take in the Views from São Jorge Castle

Overlooking Lisbon from the hilltop, São Jorge Castle offers panoramic views and a peek into the city’s Moorish past. Walk the ancient walls and spot colorful rooftops stretching to the Tagus River.

5. Snap Photos at Scenic Miradouros (Viewpoints)

Lisbon is known for its many viewpoints (called miradouros) offering breathtaking views.

5.1 Miradouro da Senhora do Monte

The highest in Lisbon, this spot is perfect for sunsets and photos.

5.2 Miradouro de Santa Luzia

Framed with blue tiles and flowers, it’s one of the most romantic views in the city.

6. Admire the Elevador de Santa Justa

This iron elevator, designed by a student of Gustave Eiffel, connects the lower and upper parts of Lisbon. Not only is the structure amazing, but the views from the top are some of the best in the city.

7. Explore the Baixa District

Baixa is Lisbon’s downtown and a showcase of post-earthquake architecture.

7.1 Praça do Comércio

A majestic waterfront square where kings once entered the city.

7.2 Rua Augusta Arch

Climb to the top for a panoramic photo op of Lisbon’s historical core.

8. Stroll the Chic Streets of Chiado

Chiado is where tradition meets elegance. Pop into classic cafés, theaters, and bookstores.

8.1 Bertrand Bookstore

The oldest operating bookstore in the world—established in 1732.

8.2 Café A Brasileira

A historic café once frequented by poets and artists.

9. Visit the Time Out Market

This stylish food hall combines Lisbon’s culinary best under one roof. Whether you’re craving seafood, pastries, or a glass of Portuguese wine, it’s all here—beautifully presented and packed with flavor.

10. Discover Lisbon’s Street Art Scene

Looking for modern things to see in Lisbon? Check out LX Factory and Bairro Alto for bold murals and hidden art installations.

10.1 LX Factory

A creative complex filled with street art, indie shops, and rooftop views.

10.2 Calçada da Glória

Ride the Glória funicular and admire the evolving graffiti gallery along the route.

11. Relax at the Oceanário de Lisboa

One of Europe’s best aquariums, the Oceanário de Lisboa is home to sea otters, sharks, rays, and hundreds of marine species in stunning underwater displays.

It’s perfect for families, but adults will be just as amazed.

12. Explore Lisbon’s Tile Culture

Portugal is famous for azulejos—beautiful, hand-painted ceramic tiles.

12.1 National Tile Museum (Museu Nacional do Azulejo)

A visual feast dedicated to the history of tiles. It’s unique, peaceful, and seriously photogenic.

12.2 Tile-covered Streets

Just walk around and you’ll see thousands of colorful tile patterns on Lisbon’s buildings.

13. Take a River Cruise on the Tagus

Want a different perspective on Lisbon? Take a Tagus River cruise. You’ll float past the 25 de Abril Bridge, the Cristo Rei statue, and the beautiful riverside skyline.

14. Day Trip to Sintra

Located just 40 minutes away by train, Sintra is a must-see if you have time.

14.1 Pena Palace

A real-life fairy tale castle on a mountaintop—colorful, grand, and whimsical.

14.2 Quinta da Regaleira

Filled with mysterious symbols, underground tunnels, and lush gardens.

15. Hit the Beaches Around Lisbon

While Lisbon itself isn’t a beach town, amazing beaches are just a short train ride away.

15.1 Carcavelos Beach

Great for surfing and sunbathing—only 30 minutes away.

15.2 Costa da Caparica

A longer beach with a chill vibe and great seafood spots.

16. Experience Lisbon’s Nightlife

When the sun sets, Lisbon comes alive with music, wine, and joy.

16.1 Bairro Alto

Packed with bars and live music, it’s the nightlife heart of Lisbon.

16.2 Pink Street (Rua Nova do Carvalho)

Lively, colorful, and full of clubs and cool cocktail bars.

17. Browse Lisbon’s Markets

Markets are great things to see in Lisbon for a peek into daily life and local culture.

17.1 Mercado da Ribeira

Home to the Time Out Market and fresh produce stalls.

17.2 Feira da Ladra

Lisbon’s oldest flea market—great for finding antiques and quirky souvenirs.

Conclusion

Lisbon is a city that doesn’t just invite you to sightsee—it invites you to feel. From ancient cathedrals and castles to modern street art and ocean views, there are countless things to see in Lisbon that will take your breath away.

Whether it’s your first time here or your fifth, Lisbon always has something new to reveal. It’s a city of moments, and every corner holds a little magic.

FAQS

1. What are the top historical sights in Lisbon?

Some of the top historic sights include São Jorge Castle, Jerónimos Monastery, Belém Tower, and Lisbon Cathedral.

2. What’s the best viewpoint in Lisbon?

Miradouro da Senhora do Monte offers the highest and widest view of the city.

3. Are the tram rides worth it?

Absolutely! Tram 28 offers a scenic, affordable ride through Lisbon’s most charming neighborhoods.

4. Can I see Lisbon in two days?

Yes, but focus on top sights like Alfama, Belém, Baixa, and a miradouro or two. If possible, extend your trip to enjoy it at a slower pace.

5. Are most attractions walkable?

Yes, but Lisbon is hilly. Wear comfortable shoes and be prepared for cobblestone streets and steep climbs.